Conservation of Plants and Animals

 Conservation of Plants and Animals

Q.1. Mention the important functions of forest?

Q.2. Which useful products are provided by forests?

Q.3. Name the variety of habitats present in India.

Q.4. Which region of India is designated as the two of the world’s twenty five hotspots of global biodiversity?

Q.5. What are the various factors leading to extinction of wild species and depletion of biodiversity?

Q.6. What causes deforestation?

Q.7. Who are exotic species?

Q.8. Why is there a need for conservation of biodiversity?

Q.9. Wildlife is needed for breeding programmes in which areas?

Q.10. What is flora?

Q.11. What is fauna?

Q.12. What forms the flora of Himachal Pradesh?

Q.13. What forms the flora of Rajasthan?

Q.14. What forms the fauna of Rajasthan?

Q.15. What are endemic species?

Q.16. Which animal is endemic to Gir forests in Gujarat?

Q.17. Himalayan weasel is endemic to which region?

Q.18. Snow leopard is endemic to which region?

Q.19. What is endemic to flora of Panchmarhi biosphere reserve?

Q.20. What does conservation of biodiversity imply?

Q.21. What are the man-made causes of deforestation?

Q.22. What are the natural causes of deforestation?

Q.23. What are the consequences of deforestation?

Q.24. What measures should be taken for forest conservation and measurement?

Q.25. What is afforestation?

Q.26. What is wildlife?

Q.27. What are the various factors responsible for wildlife destruction and depletion?

Q.28. Which species are called threatened species?

Q.29. What is the full form of IUCN?

Q.30. The threatened species has been classified into how many categories by IUCN?

Q.31. Which are endangered species? Give examples of it.

Q.32. Which are vulnerable species? Give examples of it.

Q.33. Which are rare species? Give examples of it.

Q.34. What is a Red Data Book?

Q.35. What is a sanctuary?

Q.36. How many wildlife sanctuaries are there in India?

Q.37. What is a biosphere reserve?

Q.38. A biosphere reserve is divided into how many zones?

Q.39. How many biosphere reserves are there in the world? How many are situated in India?

Q.40. Panchmarhi biosphere reserve consists of what?

Q.41. Name some projects started by the Government of India to save endangered species?

Q.42. Write a few lines about Project Tiger and Gir Lion Project.

Reproduction in Animals

 Reproduction in Animals

Q.1. What is reproduction?

Q.2. Why is reproduction important?

Q.3. What are species?

Q.4. How many modes of reproduction are there in animals?

Q.5. What is asexual mode of reproduction?

Q.6. What is the sexual mode of reproduction?

Q.7. Name three animals which produce asexually?

Q.8. What is binary fission? Which animals show this?

Q.9. What is budding? Which animals show it?

Q.10. Name the first cloned animal?

Q.11. What is cloning?

Q.12. What are the special sex cells produced by each parent in sexual reproduction called? How are they known separately in each sex?

Q.13. Who is known as unisexual?

Q.14. Who is known as bisexual organisms? What is the other name for it?

Q.15. What is fertilization?

Q.16. Which is the first cell of the new organism?

Q.17. What is external fertilization?

Q.18. Where do we find external fertilization?

Q.19. What is internal fertilization?

Q.20. Where do we find internal fertilization?

Q.21. Explain the development of embryos.

Q.22. Where does the development of chick takes place?

Q.23. Which kind of fertilization takes place in hens?

Q.24. Explain how hens give birth to their babies?

Q.25. Describe the male reproductive system.

Q.26. What is the location of testes?

Q.27. Which process leads to the production of gametes known as sperms in male?

Q.28. Where is the sperm discharge in males?

Q.29. What is Penis?

Q.30. Describe the female reproductive system?

Q.31. What is the location of ovaries in females?

Q.32. How many eggs are released every month by either of the two ovaries?

Q.33. What are the muscular tubes which join the uterus and the ovaries called?

Q.34. What is the uterus?

Q.35. What is vagina?

Q.36. Explain the development of human embryos?

Q.37. What is implantation?

Q.38. What is a fetus?

Q.39. What is in vitro fertilization?

Q.40. Which baby is called a test tube baby?

Q.41. Who are called viviparous animals? Give examples.

Q.42. Who are called oviparous animals? Give examples.

Q.43. Give examples where fertilization of egg takes place outside the body?

Q.44. Give examples where fertilization of egg takes place inside the body?

Q.45. Explain the life cycle of a frog.

Q.46. What is metamorphosis?